Russia 俄罗斯 Pet Entry Information
Vaccination Requirements 疫苗接种要求
宠物（犬、猫）必须接种狂犬疫苗。首次接种必须在出发前至少21天完成，且入境时疫苗仍在有效期内（通常为1年）。此外，犬只需接种犬瘟热、细小病毒、钩端螺旋体等核心疫苗；猫只需接种猫泛白细胞减少症（猫瘟）等核心疫苗。所有接种记录须完整。
Dogs and cats must be vaccinated against rabies. The primary vaccination must be completed at least 21 days before departure, and the vaccine must remain valid (typically 1 year) upon arrival. Additionally, dogs require core vaccines (distemper, parvovirus, leptospirosis); cats require core vaccines (feline panleukopenia). All vaccination records must be complete.
Microchip Standards 芯片标准
Rabies Titer Test 狂犬抗体检测
俄罗斯目前不强制要求狂犬病抗体滴度检测，除非宠物来自特定高风险国家或航空公司另有规定。从中国直飞俄罗斯的宠物一般无需提供抗体检测报告。
Russia does not currently mandate a rabies antibody titer test, unless the pet originates from a specific high‑risk country or the airline requires it. Pets flying directly from China to Russia are generally not required to provide a titer test report.
Quarantine Information 隔离信息
文件齐全且宠物健康的过境宠物无需隔离。边境兽医官员会对宠物进行快速目视检查和文件核对。若文件不合规或宠物表现出疾病症状，可能被拒绝入境或安排隔离，费用由主人承担。
No quarantine for pets with complete documentation and good health. Border veterinary officials will perform a quick visual inspection and document check. If documents are non‑compliant or the pet shows signs of illness, entry may be denied or quarantine imposed at the owner‘s expense.
Required Documents 所需文件
Russia Pet Travel Document Checklist
| Document 文件 | Required 必需 | Notes 备注 | Microchip / Tattoo 芯片/纹身标识 | ✅ Yes 是 | ISO chip preferred or legible tattoo 推荐ISO芯片，或清晰纹身 | Rabies Vaccination Certificate 狂犬疫苗证明 | ✅ Yes 是 | Primary ≥21 days before travel, valid at entry 首针出发前≥21天，入境时有效 | International Veterinary Certificate 国际健康证书 | ✅ Yes 是 | Issued ≤5 days before departure; Russian translation recommended 出发前5天内签发；建议附俄文翻译 | Other Core Vaccination Records 其他核心疫苗记录 | ✅ Yes 是 | DHPP for dogs, FVRCP for cats 犬DHPP，猫FVRCP |
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Processing Timeline 办理时间线
出发前至少2个月：植入芯片，完成狂犬疫苗及其他核心疫苗接种。
出发前5天内：到海关认可的兽医诊所开具国际健康证书，并办理俄文翻译（建议公证）。
出发前1-2周：确认航空公司宠物运输政策，预订舱位。
出发当天：携带所有文件原件，提前3小时到达机场办理宠物托运手续。
抵达俄罗斯：向边境兽医官员出示文件，接受快速检查。
At least 2 months before： Microchipping, rabies and core vaccinations.
Within 5 days before： Obtain International Health Certificate from customs‑approved vet, with Russian translation (notarization recommended).
1-2 weeks before： Confirm airline pet policy, book cabin/cargo.
Day of departure： Arrive 3 hours early with all original documents.
Arrival in Russia： Present documents to border veterinary official for quick inspection.
Cost Estimate 费用估算
芯片植入及疫苗：约300–800元人民币
健康证书签发及俄文翻译：约400–800元人民币
航空箱及宠物运费：视航司及重量而定，通常800–2,000元人民币
代理服务费（如使用）：约500–1,500元人民币
Microchip + vaccinations： approx. RMB 300–800
Health certificate + Russian translation： approx. RMB 400–800
Crate + air freight： varies by airline and weight, typically RMB 800–2,000
Agent service fee (if used)： approx. RMB 500–1,500
Country-Specific Notes 国家特别提示
数量限制：一般情况下，每人可携带不超过2只宠物作为个人行李入境，超过2只或用于商业目的需提前申请进口许可证。
禁养品种提示：俄罗斯《动物责任法》将美国斯塔福郡㹴、斗牛犬等列为高危品种，部分城市有地方性禁养名单，建议提前查询目的地法规。
狂犬疫苗标签：请兽医在疫苗标签上签名并加盖执业印章，避免因缺少原厂标签原件被航司或海关质疑。
文件语言：健康证书最好附有俄文翻译（建议公证），以加快通关速度。
免责声明：本信息基于2026年5月，政策可能随时变动，出行前请务必与俄罗斯联邦兽医与植物卫生监督局（Rosselkhoznadzor）或驻华使领馆核实。
Quantity limit： Generally, up to 2 pets may be carried as personal baggage. More than 2 or for commercial purposes require an import permit.
Breed restrictions： Russian law identifies American Staffordshire Terriers, Bulldogs, etc., as high‑risk breeds. Some cities have local bans. Check local regulations.
Rabies vaccine label： Ask the vet to sign and stamp the vaccine label on the certificate to avoid disputes.
Language of documents： A Russian translation (notarization recommended) of the health certificate can speed up customs clearance.
Disclaimer： Information as of May 2026. Always verify with Rosselkhoznadzor or the Russian embassy/consulate before travel.